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Old 12-19-2005, 09:19 AM   #1 (permalink)
rixride
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Can I see DID number & CLIP number simultaneously

What do you guys think? Is a VoIP solution more survivable then a legacy PBX?


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By Kevin Tolly, Network World, 12/19/05
Kevin Tolly

For many years, those of us in the analyst community had been talking about the coming migration to VoIP . While we touted the benefits, virtually everyone acknowledged that the price we would pay would be to say goodbye to the vaunted "five nines" of 99.999% uptime. But innovations achieved during the current VoIP revolution illustrate that VoIP systems can be demonstrably more survivable and reliable than their predecessors.
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In the days of the legacy PBX, every element of the system was tightly controlled by the system vendor. A proprietary operating system running on proprietary hardware was the base for the proprietary PBX code, which drove - well, you get the picture. Because everything was under the iron grip of the PBX vendor, software and hardware could be integrated in such a way as to maximize uptime.

At the same time the march to VoIP began, the proprietary PBX began to be deconstructed and rebuilt using system components. The way that some vendors were doing this is what led many of us to worry about the demise of reliability. Here are my observations from a Network World story, Stay ahead of IP Telephony hype, published almost six years ago:

"Vendors are deconstructing the black-box PBXs and re-implementing the features almost helter-skelter across varying combinations of open and closed hardware and software platforms. Network managers immediately need to understand the critical elements that comprise modular open PBX systems and begin understanding the finer points of each.

"For example, you'll find three vendors that refer to their systems as NT-based. While that statement would lead one to believe that the systems are directly comparable, that is hardly the case.

"One might have all the phone system hardware and call-processing logic built into a stand-alone (proprietary) box and simply use NT for system configuration and user administration. The next might have the phone hardware implemented as PCI boards that slot into the NT server and all call-processing functions implemented as NT services. A third might have all its phone hardware and processing logic built into a PCI board that simply resides in an NT Server and draws power from the bus - not relying at all on NT for any services.

"Each of these can technically be called NT-based, but each will have radically different dependencies on NT. More importantly, the fault tolerance (or lack thereof) of NT has a dramatically different effect on each."

Times have changed. For one thing, a stable, customizable Linux core is worlds apart from using Windows NT as a platform. And even for vendors using Windows XP/2003 servers, stability is dramatically better than the "blue screen baby" that was NT.

In addition to using an IP transport for communications among PBX elements, one of the biggest changes is in untethering handsets. Here, too, is an uptime benefit. Where previously each was hardwired to a PBX port, that "wiring" is now virtual. Thus, when a primary VoIP controller becomes unavailable it is possible for a system to allow a handset to register itself elsewhere and remain functional.

However, just because these survivability and availability elements can exist, doesn't mean that they exist in every VoIP PBX. Make sure that you ask the tough questions.
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Old 12-19-2005, 10:33 AM   #2 (permalink)
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IP Security in a Hosted Environment

Same conduit, same backhoe, same outage
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Old 12-19-2005, 03:54 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Number of extensions offhook on IP system

I'D LIKE TO HAVE SOME OF WHAT THAT GUY IS SMOKING
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Old 12-20-2005, 08:50 PM   #4 (permalink)
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fax tone detection from iPVM

These are the real key to survivability ... and I must say MiTEL ROCKS! in this playing field.
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Old 12-21-2005, 12:05 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Telecom Service Revenue Rebound Expected

Do you guys see clustering or redundancy as the best way to have the most uptime?
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Old 12-21-2005, 04:24 PM   #6 (permalink)
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Greeting message on NEAX2000 IVS2

I can see redundancy in both gateways and signaling servers being a benefit but if your site is spread out like ours, try and get diverse routes of fibre (or cable) into a site with multiple paths back to where the core equipment. That is where the backhoe analogy kicks in.

I am thinking of multiple gateways for both incoming and outgoing calls. The incoming would most likely be split up and if one site went down a % of people would loose incoming calls (unless there is an inexpensive way to have the telcos re-route DIDs and outgoing calls would almost always have service (provided there are multiple paths to the sites). Put survivable gateways with a single 1B into smaller sites incase there is a failure, they will at least have dial tone in an emergency (plus it can be used as an identifying line for 911 calls if they are caught in the gateway and routed out).

There are so many ways to mitigate the risks. One almost needs to know how much $$ they have available then model it, present it and if there is not enough availablility in the system then point out how much more they will need to spend.
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